Step 1

Separate the cooking fat from the pan juices—a gravy / fat separator makes this job easy.

Step 2

Heat the cooking fat (or butter) over medium-low heat until melted. Carefully whisk in the flour to help avoid clumps. Cook until the mixture darkens in color, about 1 to 2 minutes. This step is called making a roux.

Step 3

Whisk in the pan juices (or broth/stock) and bring to a light boil. Cook while whisking occasionally until the gravy reduces and thickens. Season with salt and pepper and serve warm over meat or potatoes.