Thai Green Papaya Salad ส้มตำไทย (som tum)

Step 1

Drain the soaked papaya well and place in a bowl lined with 2 layers of paper towel to absorb excess water. You want to have as little water on the papaya as possible so as to not dilute the dressing.

Step 2

In a large mortar and pestle, pound garlic and chilies until there are no more big chunks (pieces of chili skin are fine).

Step 3

Add palm sugar and mash with the pestle until it turns into a wet paste and all the chunks are dissolved.

Step 4

Add long beans and pound just until they’re broken.

Step 5

Add dried shrimp and peanuts and pound to break the peanuts up slightly.

Step 6

Add fish sauce, tamarind juice, and lime juice, adding the squeezed lime skin into the mortar as well for extra lime fragrance. Stir with a large spoon to mix and dissolve the sugar.

Step 7

Add shredded papaya and tomatoes, and mix using the pound-and-flip method as shown in the video @8:Once everything looks well mixed and the tomatoes are just slightly crushed, it’s done!

Step 8

Plate and sprinkle with the remaining peanuts (I forgot to do this in the video!).

Step 9

For a truly classic Northeastern Thai meal, serve with sticky rice and the ultimate BBQ chicken

Step 10

Follow instructions above in your small mortar, and stop before adding the papaya and tomatoes.

Step 11

Transfer the dressing into a large mixing bowl, then add the papaya and tomatoes and toss, pushing on the tomatoes slightly to bruise and release a bit of the juice.

Step 12

Plate and sprinkle with the remaining peanuts.

Step 13

Finely mince or grate the garlic and finely mince the chilies and add them to a mixing bowl.

Step 14

Put finely chopped palm sugar in a small bowl and drizzle a little hot water on it and mash it into a paste with a fork.

Step 15

Add fish sauce, lime juice and tamarind and stir until the sugar is dissolved and add to the garlic and chilies. Stir everything around to infuse the garlic and chilies into the dressing.

Step 16

Roughly chop half the peanuts and add to the mixing bowl.

Step 17

Bruise the long beans until broken using anything heavy you can find in the kitchen (a bottle, a can, rolling pin) then add to the mixing bowl.

Step 18

Add tomatoes and press on them to bruise and release the juice slightly.

Step 19

Add papaya and toss to mix.

Step 20

Plate and garnish with the remaining peanuts.