Waffle - Wikipedia

^ "Les Gaufres Belges" Archived 2012-08-20 at the Wayback Machine. Gaufresbelges.com. Retrieved on 2013-04-07. ^ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Robert Smith (1725). Court Cookery. p. 176. ^ "Waffle" Archived 2013-04-07 at the Wayback Machine, The Merriam-Webster Unabridged Dictionary ^ "Gaufre" Archived 2012-05-01 at the Wayback Machine, Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales ^ Larousse Gastronomique. Crown Publishing Group. 2001. p. 1285. ISBN 978-0-609-60971-2. ^ fr:Gaufre (cuisine) ^ "Bulletin de la Société liégeoise de littérature wallonne, Volumes 34-35". 1894. Retrieved June 6, 2015. ^ https://www.thekitchn.com/from-wafers-to-cones-a-short-h-113627 ^ a b c d "Les Moules à Oublies" Archived 2013-06-02 at the Wayback Machine, Gilles Soubigou, Conservateur du Patrimoine, Monuments Historiques – Lorraine ^ "De historie van wafels en wafelijzers" Archived 2014-01-01 at the Wayback Machine, Nederlands Bakkerijmuseum ^ "fer à hosties" Archived 2013-06-02 at the Wayback Machine, 13e siècle, Conservation des antiquités et objets d'art de Charente-Maritime – Ministère de la Culture (France), PM17000403 ^ "fer à oublies ", Gourmet Museum and Library, Hermalle-sous-Huy, Belgium ^ a b Gil Marks (2010). Encyclopedia of Jewish Food. Wiley. p. 431. ISBN 978-0-470-94354-0. ^ Jean Liebault, La maison rustique, 1582, cité dans Raymond Lecoq, Les Objets de la vie domestique. Ustensiles en fer de la cuisine et du foyer des origines au XIX siècle, Berger-Levrault, 1979, p. 180. ^ "Oublie" Archived 2011-02-19 at the Wayback Machine, Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicales ^ a b c d e f Adolphe Chéruel (1865). Dictionnaire historique des institutions: mœurs et coutumes de la France. L. Hachette et cie. p. 243. ^ "LE MENAGIER DE PARIS" Archived 2013-07-12 at the Wayback Machine, Michael Delahoyde, Washington State University ^ "Gauffres iiii manières", circa 1392–1394, anonymous author, Paris, B.N.F. fr. 12477, fol. 171 r ^ "Gauffres iiii manières " Archived 2012-08-05 at the Wayback Machine, translation by Janet Hinson, David D. Friedman ^ "Wafelijzer, Brugge, 1430", Gruuthusemuseum / Royal Institute for Cultural Heritage ^ "Gaufrier de Girard le Pâtissier"[permanent dead link], Un Fer à Gaufres du Quinzieme siècle, H. Henry, Besançon, France ^ "Gemüseverkäuferin", Pieter Aertsen, 1567, Stiftung preussischer Kulturbesitz – Staatliche Museen, Berlin ^ a b "Het gevecht tussen Carnaval en Vasten", Pieter Bruegel (the elder), 1569 ^ " Gent KANTL 15, volume 1" Archived 2012-09-03 at the Wayback Machine, Christianne Muusers (translator), Coquinaria ^ "Om ghode waffellen te backen" Archived 2012-05-10 at the Wayback Machine, Christianne Muusers (translator), Coquinaria ^ André Delcart (2007). "Groote Wafelen". Winterfeesten en gebak. Maklu. p. 38. ISBN 978-90-8575-009-3. ^ Adolphe Chéruel (1865). Dictionnaire historique des institutions, moeurs et coutumes de la France, 1. Libr. de L. Hachette. p. 477. ^ Les Français peints par eux-mêmes: encyclopédie morale du 19e siècle. Curmer. 1841. p. 220. ^ Maurice Laporte (1571). Les épithètes. p. 112. ^ a b "The Price of Sugar in the Atlantic, 1550–1787" Archived 2012-08-15 at the Wayback Machine, Figure I, Klas Rönnbäck, Europ. Rev. Econ. Hist., 2009 ^ "Recipes | In Season" Archived 2012-07-20 at the Wayback Machine, July: Rhubarb, Gourmet Magazine, Gourmet Traveller, Adelaide Lucas ^ Johann Nikolaus Martius (1719). Unterricht von der wunderbaren Magie und derselben medicinischen Gebrauch. Nicolai. p. 164. ^ Menon (1739). Nouveau traité de la Cuisine, Volume 1. p. 334. ^ Johanna Katharina Morgenstern-Schulze (1785). Unterricht für ein junges Frauenzimmer, das Küche und Haushaltung selbst besorgen will, Volume 1. p. 310. ^ Stettinisches Kochbuch für junge Frauen, Haushälterinnen und Köchinnen: Nebst einem Anhange von Haus- und Wirtschaftsregeln. Keffke. 1797. p. 371. ^ "Gaufres" Archived 2015-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, Les Dons de Comus, T. 3, p. 131, 1758 ^ a b "Gauffre" Archived 2015-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, Le Cannameliste français, p. 111, 1751. ^ a b Beatrice Fink (1995). Les Liaisons savoureuses: réflexions et pratiques culinaires au XVIIIe siècle. Université de Saint-Etienne. p. 159. ISBN 978-2-86272-070-8. ^ "Meert, Depuis 1761" Archived 2011-08-19 at Wikiwix. Meert.fr. Retrieved on 2013-04-07. ^ Robert Smith (cook.) (1725). Court cookery: or, The compleat English cook. p. 1. ^ Robert Smith (cook.) (1725). Court cookery: or, The compleat English cook. p. 176. Retrieved 7 April 2013. ^ John Austin Stevens; Benjamin Franklin DeCosta; Henry Phelps Johnston, Volume 2, Issue 2; Martha Joanna Lamb; Nathan Gilbert Pond (1878). The Magazine of American history with notes and queries. A. S. Barnes. p. 442.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) ^ M.J. Stephey (23 November 2009) "Waffles" Archived 2012-08-23 at the Wayback Machine, TIME Magazine. ^ Bart Biesemans (16 July 2011) "Luikse wafel verdringt Brusselse wafel", De Standaard. ^ "Waffles" Archived 2013-10-29 at the Wayback Machine, visitBelgium.com ^ "The history of the "Gaufre de Liège"" Archived 2012-08-30 at the Wayback Machine, gofre.eu ^ Antoine B. Beauvilliers (1814). L'art du cuisinier ... Pilet. ^ Marie Antonin Carême (1822). Le Maitre d'hotell français: ou parallèle de la cuisine ancienne et moderne ... Didot. p. 33. ^ Leblanc (pastry cook.) (1834). Manuel du pâtissier: ou, Traité complet et simplifié de la pâtisserie de ménage, de boutique et d'hôtel ... Librairie encyclopédique de Roret. p. 200. ^ André Delcart (2007). Winterfeesten en gebak. Maklu. p. 49. ISBN 978-90-8575-009-3. ^ a b "From extreme luxury to everyday commodity" Archived 2014-04-08 at the Wayback Machine, Sugar in Sweden, 17th to 20th centuries, pp. 8–9, Klas Rönnbäck, Göteborg Papers in Economic History, No. 11. November 2007 ^ a b "Sweet Diversity: Overseas Trade and Gains from Variety after 1492" Archived 2013-07-26 at the Wayback Machine, Jonathan Hersh, Hans-Joachim Voth, Real Sugar Prices and Sugar Consumption Per Capita in England, 1600–1850, p.42 ^ a b c "Wafels" Archived 2012-08-06 at the Wayback Machine, Henk Werk, ^ "Jaargang 25 inclusief het boek "Brusselse Wafels"" Archived 2014-04-08 at the Wayback Machine, Academie voor de Streekgebonden Gastronomie ^ "Brusselse Wafels" Archived 2012-08-17 at Wikiwix, Philippe Cauderlier, 1874 ^ "OUBLIEUR" Archived 2013-12-18 at the Wayback Machine, Les métiers d'autrefois, genealogie.com ^ William George (2003). Antique Electric Waffle Irons 1900–1960: A History of the Appliance Industry in 20th Century America. Trafford Publishing. p. 74. ISBN 978-1-55395-632-7. ^ Sherri Liberman (2011). American Food by the Decades. ABC-CLIO. p. 134. ISBN 978-0-313-37698-6. ^ Huber, Regina; Schoenlechner, Regine (May 2017). "Waffle production: influence of batter ingredients on sticking of fresh egg waffles at baking plates-Part I: effect of starch and sugar components". Food Science & Nutrition. 5 (3): 504–512. doi:10.1002/fsn3.424. PMC 5448360. PMID 28572935. ^ "Marollenwijk smult van Brusselse wafels", Leen Dewitte, De Standaard, standard.be, maandag 03 maart 2008 ^ "Bel-Gem Waffles" Archived 2012-07-20 at the Wayback Machine, Bill Cotter ^ "Brussels Waffle Recipe" Archived 2016-02-07 at the Wayback Machine, Adam Wayda, 2016-01-15 ^ "Een nieuwe, royale oud-Belgische hoofdstedelijke wafel?" Archived 2012-03-01 at the Wayback Machine, faro | tijdschrift over cultureel erfgoed, Belgium (in Dutch), pp 14–21, 03/03/2008 ^ "le de brusselier", "Petite histoire de la cuisine"[dead link] ^ "Om te backen, dicke wafelen" Archived 2013-04-07 at the Wayback Machine. deswaene.be. Retrieved on 2013-04-07. ^ Henk Werk (22 February 2012). Wafels Archived 2012-08-06 at the Wayback Machine. Home.hccnet.nl. Retrieved on 2013-04-07. ^ Lonely Planet Encounter Guide Brussels, Bruges, Antwerp & Ghent 1st edition, 2008, p. 151 ^ waffle-recipes.com (1 June 2015). Brusselse Wafels: Dacher's and Consael's Recipes "Brusselse Wafels: Dacher's and Consael's Recipes". 2015-06-02. Archived from the original on 2015-06-02. Retrieved 2015-06-02.. ^ "Liège Waffle Recipe / Gaufres de Liège". 2014-03-10. Archived from the original on 2014-03-14. Retrieved 2014-03-14. ["Liège Waffle Recipe"], Adam Wayda, 2014-03-13 ^ "Vermont Belgium Waffles, Catering, Franchising, Pre-Packaged Waffles | Waffle Cabin". wafflecabin.com. Retrieved 2020-10-17. ^ M. Bounie (2003/2004) La Gaufre Flamande Fourrée Archived 2013-03-21 at the Wayback Machine, Polytech'Lille-Département IAA, p 6. ^ Beatrice Fink (1995). Les Liaisons savoureuses: réflexions et pratiques culinaires au XVIIIe siècle. Université de Saint-Etienne. p. 159. ISBN 978-2-86272-070-8. ^ "American waffle recipe". Lonestar.texas.net. Archived from the original on 2012-04-25. Retrieved 2012-05-02. ^ Davidson, Alan (1999). The Oxford Companion to Food. Oxford: Oxford University press. pp. xx + 892. ISBN 978-0192806819. ^ "His waffles made memories at the Queens World's Fair". Newsday. 1989-08-22. ^ http://www.foodnetwork.com/search/search-results.html?searchTerm=belgian+waffle&form=global&_charset_=UTF-8 ["Belgian Waffle Recipes"], Food Network ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-05-13. Retrieved 2015-03-22.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) ["Nemco Belgian Waffle Irons"], Nemco ^ Roberts, Sam (2008-07-27). "A Fair, a Law and the Urban Walker". The New York Times. Archived from the original on November 13, 2013. Retrieved 2009-03-19. ^ "Bergish Waffle recipe" (in German). Remscheid, Germany: Bergisches-wiki.de. Archived from the original on 2012-04-26. Retrieved 2012-05-02. ^ "Descriptions of Hong Kong Waffles". Mrnaomi.wordpress.com. 2008-01-23. Archived from the original on 2012-04-22. Retrieved 2012-05-02. ^ Katharine Shilcutt (July 2, 2011). "100 Favorite Dishes: No. 81, Pandan Waffles at Parisian Bakery III". Archived from the original on November 7, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2011. ^ "Pandan Waffles Banh Kep La Dua". January 15, 2011. Archived from the original on November 3, 2011. Retrieved November 5, 2011. ^ Hong & Kim (15 January 2011). "Pandan Waffles Banh Kep La Dua". Archived from the original on 3 November 2011. Retrieved 5 November 2011. ^ "Vietnamese Coconut Waffles Recipe". 30 August 2007. Archived from the original on 3 November 2011. ^ "Waffles Day - Våffeldagen". visitsweden.com. Retrieved 2020-07-30. ^ "I gofri" (in Italian). Turin, Italy: Gofreria Piemonteisa - Torino. Archived from the original on 2015-12-22. Retrieved 2015-12-13. ^ "I GOFRI". cucinapiemontese.blogspot.it. Archived from the original on 30 June 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018. ^ Stroopwafels. Traditional delicacys. Retrieved on 2008-01-02 ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-11-10. Retrieved 2016-11-10.CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) ^ "LollyWaffle". lollywaffle.com. Archived from the original on 28 August 2017. Retrieved 4 May 2018. ^ "7 Savory Waffles You Can Eat for Dinner". ^ "Savory Waffles Six Ways". ^ "Savory Waffles". ^ "25 Mostly Savory Gourmet Waffles". 2016-07-16. ^ a b c Huber, Regina; Schoenlechner, Regine (2016-09-01). "Waffle production: influence of batter ingredients on sticking of fresh egg waffles at baking plates—Part I: effect of starch and sugar components". Food Science & Nutrition. 5 (3): 504–512. doi:10.1002/fsn3.424. ISSN 2048-7177. PMC 5448360. PMID 28572935. ^ a b Sozer, Nesli; Kokini, Jozeph (2009). COMBAT RATION NETWORK FOR TECHNOLOGY IMPLEMENTATION. THE CENTER FOR ADVANCED FOOD TECHNOLOGY: DEFENSE LOGISTICS AGENCY.