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Step 1
The first step is to take 2 tbsp of shrimp paste, flatten it out into a little patty, and grill it over high heat charcoal. You should immediately start to smell the aroma of the shrimp paste. Allow the shrimp paste to just sizzle for about a minute on either side, then remove from the grill. This step is optional, but it increases the fragrance of the shrimp paste. Set aside.
Step 2
Peel the shallots and garlic, and rip off the stems of the Thai bird's eye chilies.
Step 3
In a mortar and pestle, pound the garlic, shallots, and chilies for about 10 minutes until you get a nice semi-smooth oily paste.
Step 4
Add about 10 pea eggplant to the mortar, and gently crush them, just to release the seeds.
Step 5
Then add the shrimp paste and palm sugar to the mortar, and pound and mix simultaneously for about a minute until the mixture is even.
Step 6
Then add about 3 tbsp of lime juice to start and mix everything together, still in the mortar, with a spoon.
Step 7
Now to taste test. The nam prik kapi (น้ำพริกกะปิ) should be like a sauce in texture, and should be salty, sour, and spicy, with only a faint hint of sweetness. Add more lime juice or chilies as needed to balance the taste.
Step 8
Once finished, garnish with whole Thai bird’s eye chilies and more pea eggplant.
Step 9
For the vegetables, either serve them raw, or blanch in hot water for 1 - 2 minutes.