Bagel - Wikipedia

^ Definition: Beigel, retrieved from Dictionary.com website July 11, 2011 ^ a b c Encyclopædia Britannica (2009) Bagel, retrieved February 24, 2009 from Encyclopædia Britannica Online ^ Roden, Claudia (1996). "The Book of Jewish Food: An Odyssey from Samarkand to New York". Excerpt, retrieved April 7, 2015 from My Jewish Learning ^ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Perry, Charles (2017). Scents and Flavours (A Bilingual Translation of a 13th Century Syrian Cookbook). NYU Press. pp. xxxiv, 189. ISBN 978-1479856282. ^ a b c Balinska, Maria (2008-11-03). The Bagel: The Surprising History of a Modest Bread. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-14232-7. ^ Dembińska, Maria (1999). Food and Drink in Medieval Poland: Rediscovering a Cuisine of the Past. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 0812232240. ^ Nathan, Joan (2008). “A Short History of the Bagel: From ancient Egypt to Lender's". Slate, posted Nov. 12, 2008 ^ Columbia University NYC24 New Media Workshop website "History of the Bagel: The Hole Story" Archived 2011-08-22 at the Wayback Machine, retrieved February 24, 2009. ^ Filippone, Peggy Trowbridge. “Bagel History: Bagels date back to the 1600s", About.com website, retrieved March 27, 2013. ^ Weinzweig, Ari (2009-03-26). "The Secret History of Bagels". The Atlantic. Retrieved 2021-02-03. ^ Altschuler, Glenn C. (2008). "Three Centuries of Bagels", a book review of: 'The Bagel: The Surprising History of a Modest Bread', by Balinska, Maria, Yale University Press, 2008, Jewish Daily Press website, published on-line November 05, 2008 in the issue of November 14, 2008 ^ Davidson, Alan (2006). Oxford Companion to Food (2nd ed.). Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-0192806819. ^ Merriam-Webster's Dictionary definition of 'bagel', Merriam-Webster Inc. online, 2009, retrieved 2009-04-24 ^ Webster's New World College Dictionary definition of 'bagel', Wiley Publishing Inc., Cleveland, 2005, retrieved 2009-04-24; ^ Klagsburn, Francine. "Chewing Over The Bagel’s Story"[dead link], The Jewish Week, July 8, 2009. Accessed July 15, 2009. ^ Hevesi, Dennis (2012-03-22). "Murray Lender, Who Gave All America a Taste of Bagels, Dies at 81". The New York Times. Retrieved 2012-04-19. ^ Rothman, Lily (2012-03-23). "Murray Lender, the man who brought bagels to the masses". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2012-04-19. ^ "Murray Lender". The Economist. 21 April 2012. Retrieved 30 August 2012. ^ a b Adamson, M.W.; Segan, F. (2008). Entertaining from Ancient Rome to the Super Bowl: An Encyclopedia: An Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 94. ISBN 978-0-313-08689-2. ^ Parker, Milton; Freeman, Allyn (2005). How to Feed Friends and Influence People: The Carnegie Deli: A Giant Sandwich, a Little Deli, a Huge Success. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons. p. 97. ISBN 0471710350. Retrieved 2015-12-20. ^ Clark, Melissa (2013-09-24). "Setting Out the Bagels and Lox". The New York Times. Retrieved 2015-12-20. ^ Warner, Justin (2015). The Laws of Cooking* *and How to Break Them. New York: Flatiron Books. p. 83. ISBN 978-1250065131. Retrieved 2015-12-20. ^ a b Blasey, Laura (2 August 2018). "Why have bagels become so big and bready?". Newsday. Retrieved 2021-02-03. ^ a b Levine, Ed (2003-12-31). "Was Life Better When Bagels Were Smaller? (Published 2003)". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2021-02-03. ^ Reinhart, P. (2001).The Bread Baker's Apprentice. Ten Speed Press, p. 115. ^ Jonathan, Croswell. How to Keep a Bagel Moist, August 8, 2011. ^ a b "Top Bagels – Bagel Buying Guide". Consumer Reports. July 2012. ^ "The untold truth of New York bagels". Mashable. Retrieved 4 August 2020. ^ a b "Bagels, water and an urban legend". CNN. Archived from the original on 14 November 2015. Retrieved 18 May 2015. ^ a b c d McDowell, Maya (2019-03-28). "In Defense Of The Bread-Sliced Bagel, From A St. Louis Native". Delish. Retrieved 2019-03-30. ^ a b "Bread-slicing Machine". National Museum of American History. Retrieved 2019-03-30. ^ "Apparently People Slice Bagels Like Bread In St. Louis And Honestly? WTF". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved 2019-03-30. ^ a b "Meet Scott Davis of Cicero: He's the brains behind the Panera Bread concept". The Post-Standard. The Syracuse Post-Standard. Retrieved 6 March 2021. ^ Hamel, PJ. "Asiago Bagels". King Arthur Baking. Retrieved 6 March 2021. ^ "The bagel". Bakers Journal. Retrieved 2018-07-15. ^ "FASTENBEUGEL". Retrieved 2020-11-09. ^ "Beugel". Retrieved 2020-11-09. ^ Updyke, Andrea (2020-03-03). "Green Bagels for St. Patrick's Day". Just is a Four Letter Word. Retrieved 2021-02-23. ^ Browne, Alaina Flagel = Flat Bagel (review), retrieved 2009-04-24 from SeriousEats.com website; ^ "New York Style Baked Snacks". Newyorkstyle.com. Retrieved 2018-03-26. ^ a b Baking Management (2008) AIB website data: Bagels 2008, from Baking Management, p. 10, March 2009, Statistics from Information Resources, retrieved 2009-03-23 from American Institute of Baking website: Bagels 2008 updated to March 10, 2009; ^ Baking Management (2008) AIB website data: Bagels 2008, from Redbook, July 2008, p. 20, Statistics from Information Resources. retrieved 2009-03-23 from American Institute of Baking website: Bagels 2008 updated to March 10, 2009 ^ a b AIB International, Bagels 2012. Data obtained from SymphonyIRI Group from scanner data from Supermarkets, Drugstores, and Mass Merchandisers (does not includeWal-Mart). ^ Victoria Drey (19 March 2019). "Bubliki: The star of a Russian-style bagel brunch". Russian Beyond. ^ "Bublik". The Bread Guru. Retrieved 11 October 2019. ^ Sahillioğlu, Halil. “Osmanlılarda Narh Müessesesi ve 1525 Yılı Sonunda İstanbul’da Fiyatlar". Belgelerle Türk Tarihi 2 [The Narh Institution in the Ottoman Empire and the Prices in Istanbul in Late 1525. Documents in Turkish History 2] (Kasım 1967): 56 ^ Ünsal, Artun. Susamlı Halkanın Tılsımı.[The Secret of the Ring with Sesames] İstanbul: YKY, 2010: 45 ^ Evliya Çelebi Seyahatnâmesi Kitap I. [The Seyahatname Book I] (Prof. Dr. Robert Dankoff, Seyit Ali Kahraman, Yücel Dağlı). İstanbul: YKY, 2006: 231 ^ Jean Brindesi, Illustrations de Elbicei atika. Musée des anciens costumes turcs d'Istanbul, Paris: Lemercier, [1855] ^ Alexander Van Millingen, Constantinople (London: Black, 1906) https://www.gutenberg.org/files/39620/39620-h/39620-h.htm ^ Allen, Thomas B. (March 1996). "Xinjiang". National Geographic Magazine, pp. 36–37 ^ Collins, Bud; Hollander, Zander (1994). Bud Collins' Modern Encyclopedia of Tennis (2, illustrated ed.). Visible Ink Press. pp. 484–85. ISBN 978-0-8103-9443-8. ^ Eltinge, Stephen. "Quizbowl Lexicon". Partnership for Academic Competition Excellence. Retrieved 2020-06-12. ^ "Home". National Bagel Day. Retrieved 2018-03-26. ^ "Bageling". Jewish English Lexicon. Retrieved July 27, 2020.