Homemade Mozzarella Cheese

Step 1

In a small bowl, add the citric acid and 1/4 cup of the water. Stir to dissolve.

Step 2

In a separate small bowl, mix together the remaining 1/4 cup of water and rennet. Set aside.

Step 3

Pour the citric acid mixture into a large pot.

Step 4

Add the milk to the pot and heat over medium, stirring constantly to incorporate the citric acid.

Step 5

Once the milk and citric acid mixture reaches 100° F, using a digital thermometer, remove the pot from the heat. If you are using a gas stove, it is fine to leave the pot on the burner as long as the flame is off.

Step 6

Add the rennet/water mixture into the pot of milk. Mix well, making sure to get it all the way to the bottom of the pot, while not agitating it too much. Sometimes I stir clockwise and then quickly switch to counter-clockwise to still the milk. You want the milk to be pretty still for the next step.

Step 7

Put a lid on the pot and allow it to sit for ten minutes, or until the curds have set. If tak off the lid and it looks like the milk is still pretty watery, you can return the lid and do some other tasks around the kitchen.

Step 8

Once the curds have set, cut them using a large knife, while making sure to get all the way down to the bottom of the pot. Cut in a grid shape.

Step 9

Pour the curds and whey into a colander over a pot, straining off the whey. If you aren’t planning to use the whey for anything, you’ll want to save a little bit of the whey for storing the cheese.

Step 10

Press out any excess whey with your hands.

Step 11

Continue pressing until all the of the whey is out of the cheese.

Step 12

Once the ball of cheese forms and the whey is pressed out, dip the cheese back into hot water and stretch it. (You could also heat it up in a microwave.) I usually dunk the cheese into the hot water and stretch, continuing to do this until the cheese because firm and shiny.

Step 13

Stretch it a few more times and add salt to taste. I like to hold the cheese with one hand and then sprinkle over the salt in another hand. Fold the cheese over, stretch a few times and add more salt.

Step 14

Roll into balls and use it right away or store for later.