Ramen - Wikipedia

^ 西山製麺 ラーメンワンダーランド「ラーメン丼の図柄の意味は？」 ^ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}"ramen - Wiktionary". en.wiktionary.org. Retrieved 25 September 2020. ^ "Ramen definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary". www.collinsdictionary.com. Retrieved 25 August 2019. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "How Did Ramen Become Popular?". Atlas Obscura. 2018. ^ Rupelle, Guy de la (2005). Kayak and land journeys in Ainu Mosir: Among the Ainu of Hokkaido. Lincoln, NE: iUniverse. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-595-34644-8. ^ Asakawa, Gil (2004). Being Japanese American. Berkeley, California: Stone Bridge Press. p. 49. ISBN 978-1-880656-85-3. ^ a b NHK World. Japanology Plus: Ramen. 2014. Accessed 2015-03-08. ^ Okada, Tetsu (202). ラーメンの誕生 [The birth of Ramen] (in Japanese). Chikuma Shobō. ISBN 978-4480059307. ^ Solt, George (22 February 2014). Untold History of Ramen. University of California Press. doi:10.1525/california/9780520277564.001.0001. ISBN 9780520277564. ^ a b Shin-Yokohama Raumen Museum ^ Okuyama, Tadamasa (2003). 文化麺類学・ラーメン篇 [Cultural Noodle-logy;Ramen] (in Japanese). Akashi Shoten. ISBN 978-4750317922. ^ Kosuge, Keiko (1998). にっぽんラーメン物語 [Japanese Ramen Story] (in Japanese). Kodansha. ISBN 978-4062563024. ^ Unearth the secrets of ramen at Japan's ramen museum ^ Kodansha encyclopedia of Japan, Volume 6 (1st ed.). Tokyo: Kodansha. 1983. p. 283. ISBN 978-0-87011-626-1. ^ Japanese ramen secret history "Nikkei Sangyo Shimbun premium series,(in Japanese). 『日本ラーメン秘史』日経プレミアムシリーズ、2011 ^ 新横浜ラーメン博物館「日本のラーメンの歴史」 ^ Cwiertka, Katarzyna Joanna (2006). Modern Japanese cuisine: food, power and national identity. Reaktion Books. p. 144. ISBN 978-1-86189-298-0. However, Shina soba acquired the status of 'national' dish in Japan under a different name: rāmen. The change of name from Shina soba to rāmen took place during the 1950s and '60s. The word Shina, used historically in reference to China, acquired a pejorative connotation through its association with Japanese imperialist association in Asia and was replaced with the word Chūka, which derived from the Chinese name for the People's Republic. For a while, the term Chūka soba was used, but ultimately the name rāmen caught on, inspired by the chicken-flavored instant version of the dish that went on sale in 1958 and spread nationwide in no time. ^ Osaki also wrote the first specialized ramen shop was RAIRAIKEN at Asakusa, Tokyo. View the article on Osaki's blog:日本初のラーメン専門店「浅草来々軒」の流れを汲む店 written on 2012-12-28. ^ Griffiths, Owen (29 August 2018). "Need, Greed, and Protest in Japan's Black Market, 1938-1949". Journal of Social History. 35 (4): 825–858. doi:10.1353/jsh.2002.0046. JSTOR 3790613. S2CID 144266555. ^ "Japan votes noodle the tops". BBC News. 12 December 2000. Retrieved 25 April 2007. BBC News ^ Japanorama, Series 3, Episode 4. BBC Three, 9 April 2007 ^ a b Demetriou, Danielle (23 February 2016). "The holy grail of ramen dishes". BBC Travel. Retrieved 26 August 2018. ^ "Fusion of cultures nets stellar ramen at Ichimi". miamiherald. Retrieved 18 January 2019. ^ a b Davis, Elizabeth (12 February 2016). "6 Glorious Types of Ramen You Should Know". Tastemade. Retrieved 31 July 2020. ^ "Adventures in ramen: Japan's ever-changing soup scene". CNN Travel. 10 February 2015. Retrieved 8 March 2019. ^ "Major Ramen Powerhouse Well-Known Only to Those in the Know! The 5 Big Ramen in Niigata". WOW!JAPAN. NTT Docomo. 28 September 2017. Retrieved 8 March 2019. ^ "Kare Ramen". oksfood - Japanese Food Guide. Retrieved 8 March 2019. ^ "The Complete Japanese Ramen Guide". Dinner By Dennis. 3 September 2020. Retrieved 8 October 2020. ^ "Hakata Ramen (Nagahama Ramen) FAQ". Mukai.dameningen.org. Archived from the original on 1 April 2012. Retrieved 18 November 2012. ^ Nate (17 December 2009). "函館らーめん大門 (Hakodate Ramen Daimon)". Ramenate!. Retrieved 18 November 2012. ^ "Asahikawa Travel: Asahikawa Ramen". japan-guide.com. Retrieved 26 September 2013. ^ 加盟店一覧 （50音順） (24 January 2013). "室蘭カレーラーメンの会 » 北海道ラーメン第４の味を目指して・・・". Muroran-curryramen.com. Retrieved 28 September 2015. ^ Hiufu Wong, Maggie (7 June 2013). "10 things that make Wakayama Japan's best kept secret". CNN Travel. Cable News Network. Turner Broadcasting System, Inc. Retrieved 22 November 2014. ^ Organization, Japan National Tourism. "Ramen 101". Japan Travel. Retrieved 25 June 2019. ^ Organization, Japan National Tourism. "Ramen". Japan Travel. Retrieved 25 June 2019. ^ Back to Korean-Style Ramyeon at Nenassi's Noodle Bar ^ "Inventor of instant noodles dies" BBC News. 6 January 2007 ^ "Harvard Study Reveals Just How Much Damage Instant Noodles Do to Your Body". Snopes.com. 6 July 2016. Retrieved 3 March 2017. ^ "Health Column: The risks behind those ramen noodles". 13 September 2014. Retrieved 31 January 2016. ^ "Ramen-can: a topic in Akihabara". Archived from the original on 24 July 2008. Global Pop Culture ^ "Ramen Emoji". Emojipedia. Retrieved 10 March 2017. ^ "Ramen Museum". Retrieved 18 June 2008.