Buckfast Tonic Wine - Wikipedia

^ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#2C882D;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error,html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{color:#f8a397}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911F}}"Tonic Wine". www.buckfast.org.uk. Retrieved 31 December 2017. ^ "Buckfast: a drink with almost supernatural powers of destruction | Empire of Drinks". The Guardian. 27 February 2015. ^ "Our brands". JE McCabe Wholesalers. Retrieved 23 May 2021. ^ "Buckfast tonic wine hits record £43.2m sales high". www.thedrinksbusiness.com. 10 January 2018. ^ a b c Macdonell, Hamish (20 November 2006). "McConnell joins the war of words on Buckfast, 'a seriously bad drink'". The Scotsman. Archived from the original on 6 December 2007. Retrieved 27 December 2010. ^ a b "History of the Tonic Wine". Buckfast Abbey. Retrieved 26 December 2013. ^ McKittrick, David (8 December 2006). "Ireland demands tougher taxes on dreaded 'Buckie'". The Independent on Sunday. London. Archived from the original on 26 February 2010. Retrieved 24 January 2010. ^ Michael Sheils McNamee (1 August 2017). "Northern Ireland's Buckfast-related arrests hit record high". Belfast Telegraph. ^ "Caffeine Content of Food and Drugs". Nutrition Action Health Newsletter. Center for Science in the Public Interest. December 1996. Archived from the original on 14 June 2007. Retrieved 4 February 2009. ^ "Caffeine Content of Beverages, Foods, & Medications". Erowid. 17 August 2009. Retrieved 27 December 2010. ^ a b Lyall, Sarah (3 February 2010). "For Scots, a Scourge Unleashed by a Bottle". The New York Times. Retrieved 14 April 2014. ^ Johnston, Jenifer (24 September 2006). "Kerr seeks meeting with Buckfast firm". Sunday Herald. Retrieved 13 April 2014. ^ Macleod, Fiona (18 January 2010). "Crime link as Buckfast revealed to have as much caffeine as eight colas". The Scotsman. Retrieved 27 December 2010. ^ Benson, Sarah; Verster, Joris C.; Alford, Chris; Scholey, Andrew (2014). "Effects of mixing alcohol with caffeinated beverages on subjective intoxication: A systematic review and meta-analysis". Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews. 47: 16–21. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2014.07.008. ISSN 0149-7634. PMID 25036891. S2CID 42390630. ^ "Drinking four bottles of Buckfast a day 'not conducive to a long life' sheriff tells Dunfermline man". Dunfermline Press. 27 October 2016. ^ McKenna, Kevin (16 December 2016). "Kevin McKenna's Diary on a love of Buckfast, seasonal drinkers and why the southside needs to 'free the tree'". GlasgowLive. Retrieved 26 July 2023. ^ a b c "Court threat over monks' tipple". BBC News. 14 February 2005. Retrieved 4 November 2009. ^ a b c d Grundhauser, Eric (19 March 2015). "'Wreck the Hoose Juice': The Monks' Wine That Fuels Hooliganism". Slate. The Slate Group. Retrieved 15 April 2015. ^ a b c Beck, John (15 October 2013). "A Voyage into the World of Buckfast: the Drink That Gets You Fucked Fast". Vice. Vice Media, Inc. Retrieved 15 April 2015. ^ a b c d e Heald, Claire (26 September 2006). "Binge drinking - the Benedictine connection". BBC News. ^ Barr, Damian (3 February 2014). "Life in the Buckfast Triangle: drunk by noon, handcuffed by midnight". The Guardian. Retrieved 16 August 2021. ^ Lyall, Sarah (3 February 2010). "For Scots, a Scourge Unleashed by a Bottle". The New York Times. Retrieved 5 February 2010. ^ a b Macmillan, Arthur (8 May 2005). "Buckfast Sales Surge". The Scotsman. Retrieved 27 December 2010. ^ a b Leishman, David (27 June 2014). "Blame It on the Bucky!: The Positioning of Buckfast Tonic Wine between Acceptability and Transgression". ILCEA [fr] (19). doi:10.4000/ilcea.2412. ISSN 1639-6073. S2CID 142927306. ^ "Buckfast yobs give Jamieson hard time". Archived from the original on 10 March 2006. Retrieved 30 August 2005. ^ Jamieson, Cathy (3 March 2005). "Letter from the Minister for Justice to Angus G MacLeod" (PDF). Scotland.gov.uk. Retrieved 28 December 2010. ^ Macmillan, Arthur (24 September 2006). "Health minister condemns Buckfast tonic wine". Scotland on Sunday. Archived from the original on 6 December 2007. Retrieved 27 December 2010. ^ a b "England gets a taste for Buckfast, the fortified wine that's linked to crime". The Daily Telegraph. 17 July 2017. ^ "Buckfast 'in 5,000 crime reports'". BBC News. 18 January 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010. ^ "'Buckfast breeds violence' Sheriff blasts drink as he sentences thug who attacked boy with bottle at kid's party". Daily Record. 6 December 2016. ^ "Man jailed for 10 years after workmate knife attack". BBC News. 12 January 2018. ^ Bradley, Dara (20 February 2017). "Thousands of empty Buckfast bottles found in Claddagh Basin - Connacht Tribune". ConnachtTribune.ie. Retrieved 14 May 2017. ^ "Monks reject crime link to wine". BBC News. 1 February 2010. Retrieved 27 April 2010. ^ "Buckfast monks reject blame for 'tonic wine crime'". BBC News. 25 December 2013. ^ "Buckfast tonic wine takes police force to court". The Scotsman. Retrieved 26 December 2013. ^ "Buckfast tonic wine takes police to court". the drinks business. 25 February 2013. ^ Campbell, Glenn (1 February 2014). "Police Scotland apologise in Buckfast tonic wine case". BBC Scotland news. Retrieved 1 February 2014. ^ "Buckfast monks make record £8.8m". BBC News. 14 December 2016. ^ "Thousands sign up to celebrate first National Buckfast Day". STV News. 5 May 2015. ^ "World Buckfast Day: 'Buckateers' everywhere celebrate as Scotland's favourite tonic wine goes global". The Daily Record. 11 May 2016. ^ "World Buckfast Day: Scotland's favourite tonic wine goes global as Bucky fans celebrate". Daily Record. 13 May 2017.