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Step 1
For regular wrappers: Pour boiling water into the flour while mixing with chopsticks. Then add room temperature water. Stir until no more liquid can be seen. Combine and knead with your hands until smooth. Cover the bowl then rest for 30 minutes.
Step 2
For crystal wrappers: Mix wheat starch and tapioca starch (or cornstarch) in a bowl. Pour boiling water over (It has to be just boiled). Stir with chopsticks immediately to distribute the water evenly. Then add oil. Combine and knead with your hands until very smooth. It can be used straight away. Remember to cover it well while preparing the filling.
Step 3
Put minced pork into a mixing bowl. Add white pepper, salt, sesame oil & water. Stir to combine.
Step 4
Add Chinese chives, water chestnut & dried papery shrimp. Mix well then keep in the fridge until you’re ready to assemble the dumplings.
Step 5
Divide the dough into two parts. Roll each part into a rope then cut into 12 equal sections (24 pieces in total).
Step 6
Use a rolling pin to flatten a piece into a thin disc, about 9-10cm in diameter (Please refer to the tutorial below). Dust with flour/starch if it sticks. Remember to cover the unused pieces to prevent them from drying out.
Step 7
Place a spoonful of filling on the wrapper. Fold and seal completely. The video below shows you how I fold them in half-moon shape and triangle shape.
Step 8
Check out my post and video on "Ten Ways to Fold Dumplings” if you wish to learn other techniques.
Step 9
Scatter carrot slices in the steamer basket, then place dumplings on top (This is to avoid sticking. You may use parchment paper or coat the steamer with a thin layer of oil).
Step 10
Bring the water to a full boil, then place the basket in and cover with a lid.
Step 11
Steam over medium heat for 10 minutes for the regular dumplings, or 6 minutes for the crystal dumplings.
Step 12
It’s best to enjoy steamed dumplings when warm.
Step 13
You can serve them on their own, with a simple mix of homemade chilli oil & black rice vinegar or with other delcious sauces found in my post "Six Dumpling Sauces".
Step 14
Keep the leftover cooked dumplings in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days. To reheat, you may either steam for 3-4 minutes or pan fry over low heat with a little oil until piping hot.
Step 15
Right after the dumplings are assembled, lay them in a single layer on a tray. Freeze until completely frozen. Transfer to an airtight container/plastic bag. Store in the freezer for up to 2 months.
Step 16
Cook frozen dumplings: Do not defrost. Steam for 15 mins or so.