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Step 1
Heat a small frying pan or kadai. Keep the flame to its lowest and add urad dal.
Step 2
Begin to roast urad dal and keep stirring often when roasting the lentils.
Step 3
Roast urad dal till they become aromatic or are light golden. Do not brown them. Remove in a plate and let the roasted urad dal cool at room temperature.
Step 4
Then take the roasted urad dal in a small dry grinder jar or a small chutney grinder jar. grind to a fine powder. Keep aside.
Step 5
Meanwhile, spread oil on the murukku disc. also spread some oil on the part of the murukku maker where the dough will be placed.
Step 6
In a fine sieve, take rice flour. also add the roasted urad dal flour in the same sieve.
Step 7
Next add red chilli powder, asafoetida powder and salt.
Step 8
Sift the dry ingredients twice.
Step 9
To the sifted flours, then add sesame seeds, carom seeds (ajwain) and ghee. Instead of carom seeds you can also use cumin seeds.
Step 10
Mix everything very well. Then with your fingertips mix the ghee in the flour evenly. The mixture should resemble breadcrumbs.
Step 11
Hold a small portion of the murukku mixture in your palms and it should hold itself together. It should not break or fall apart. If it breaks or falls apart, then add 1 to 2 teaspoons more of the ghee. Mix again very well and then check.
Step 12
Now add water in parts and begin to mix and knead.
Step 13
Keep on adding water in parts and knead very well.
Step 14
You will need about 10 to 11 tablespoons of water. The amount of water needed will depend on the quality of rice flour. Check the taste of dough and add more salt if required.
Step 15
Knead to a smooth and soft dough. Also keep the dough slightly moist, but do not make too moist as then the murukku absorbs more oil. Murukku has to be made as soon as you knead the dough, so keep everything ready before you shape and fry them
Step 16
Now divide the dough in two parts and add first part in murukku maker. Cover the second part of dough with a kitchen towel.
Step 17
Before you begin to shape the murukku, keep oil in a kadai to get heated. Keep the oil on a low or medium-low flame, so that it does not become too hot.
Step 18
Use butter paper or parchment paper squares. Cut them in squares and keep ready before you make murukku.
Step 19
Press the murukku maker and move in rounds to get the concentric circles or spiral shape on the paper squares. Break the dough towards the end and press it to the last concentric circle of the spiral.
Step 20
Tip 1 – if the murukku breaks while forming them, this means that the dough does not have enough moisture. Add 1 or 2 tablespoons of water and knead the dough again.
Step 21
Tip 2 – if you are not getting proper shape, this mean that the dough is too moist. Add some rice flour and knead again.
Step 22
Make a batch of murukku. E.g make 3 to 5 murukkus that you will be frying at a time.
Step 23
Next test the hotness of the oil. Add a small piece of the murukku dough in the oil and it should come up gradually. If it comes up fast, the oil is hot, so reduce the flame. If it sticks or is at the bottom or comes up slowly, the oil is not hot enough, so increase the flame.
Step 24
Take the butter paper with the murukku in your hands. Then take a small to medium sized wooden spatula and place it on the murukku gently.
Step 25
Then gently turn over the spatula. The butter paper will be facing you. lift the butter paper gently.
Step 26
The murukku will be neatly placed on the wooden spatula.
Step 27
Now gently tilt or place the spatula in oil, so that the murukku slids in the oil.
Step 28
Add the remaining murukku also in this manner. fry on a medium flame.
Step 29
When they turn light golden, then flip them gently. fry the second side.
Step 30
Fry the murukku till the oil stops sizzling or till they become crisp and golden. Do not brown them too much. Turn over as needed for even frying.
Step 31
Remove with a slotted spoon draining extra oil in the kadai or pan itself.
Step 32
Place them on kitchen paper towels to soak extra oil.
Step 33
Tip 3 – check the first batch of murukku. If it looks like that the murukku has absorbed oil or breaks in oil, then add some rice flour, about 1 to 2 tablespoons and knead again. This happens if too much fat has gone in the dough. Once they cool at room temperature, then store murukku in an air-tight box at room temperature.
Step 34
Serve murukku as a tea-time snack.