Pasty - Wikipedia

^ Oxford Learner's Dictionaries, s.v. "pasty". ^ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Bamford 2019-04-09T00:00:00+01:00, Vince. "Cornish pasty is UK's most recognised PGI product". British Baker. Retrieved 19 July 2021. ^ "History of the Cornish Pasty". Historic UK. Retrieved 19 July 2021. ^ Jump up to: a b "Commission Implementing Regulation (EU) No 717/2011 of 20 July 2011 entering a name in the register of protected designations of origin and protected geographical indications (Cornish Pasty (PGI))". Official Journal of the European Union. 54 (L 193): 13–14. 23 July 2011. ISSN 1725-2555. Retrieved 1 September 2011. ^ "Online Etymology Dictionary". www.etymonline.com. ^ Cambridge Dictionaries Online. "Pasty". Retrieved 14 June 2012. ^ Scully, Terence, ed.; Taillevent (1988). The Viandier of Taillevent: an edition of all extant manuscripts. Pasty mentions: University of Ottawa Press. p. 361. ISBN 0-7766-0174-1. {{cite book}}: |author= has generic name (help); External link in |location= (help)CS1 maint: location (link) CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) ^ The Goodman of Paris. c. 1393. Archived from the original on 16 February 2009. ^ Nuttall, P Austin (1840). A classical and archæological dictionary of the manners, customs, laws, institutions, arts, etc. of the celebrated nations of antiquity, and of the middle ages. London: Whittaker and Company. p. 555. ^ Brayley, Edward Wedlake (1808). The Beauties of England and Wales, Or Delineations, Topographical, Historical and Descriptive. Vol. VII (Hertford, Huntingdon and Kent). London: Thomas Maiden. p. 40. ^ Encyclopædia Britannica 1823 vol VIII. Printed for Archibald Constable and Company. 1823. p. 585. ^ "Devon invented the Cornish pasty". BBC. 13 November 2006. Retrieved 21 February 2019. ^ Shackle, Eric (21 April 2001). "A short history of ... Cornish pasties | Life and style | The Observer". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 14 August 2009. ^ "Thursday 1 August 1667". The Diary of Samuel Pepys. Phil Gyford. Retrieved 1 September 2011. ^ Laura Mason & Catherine Brown (2007). From Bath Chaps to Bara Brith: The Taste of South West Britain. Harper Press. pp. 32–33. ISBN 978-0-7524-4742-1. ^ Harris, J Henry (2009). Cornish Saints & Sinners. Wildside Press LLC. p. 195. ISBN 9781434453679. ^ Devlin, Kate (25 July 2008). "The History of the Cornish Pasty". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2011. ^ Jump up to: a b c Grigson, Jane (1993) English Food. Penguin Books, p. 226 ^ Jump up to: a b c d Miller, Luke; Westergren, Marc. "History of the Pasty". The Cultural Context of the Pasty". Michigan Technological University. Retrieved 13 March 2006. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f "Cornish Pasty (PGI)" (PDF). DEFRA. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 April 2013. Retrieved 2 March 2011. ^ Mansfield, Emma (2011). The Little Book of the Pasty. Cornwall: Lovely Little Books. p. 101. ISBN 978-1-906771-28-7. ^ Martin, Edith (1929). Cornish Recipes: Ancient and Modern. Truro: A. W. Jordan. ^ Robert A. Georges and Michael Owen Jones, Folkloristics: an introduction, Indiana University Press, 1995, pp. 127–128 ^ J. W. Lambert, Cornwall, Harmondsworth: Penguin Books, 1945, p. 38 ^ The West Briton, Commercial pasty companies are failing our Cornish national dish, 23 September 2010 ^ "Hints to Labourers". The Nelson Examiner and New Zealand Chronicle. Vol. II, no. 66. 10 June 1843. p. 264. Retrieved 12 April 2020. ^ Vivian, H. Hussey (1862). "Thursday August 28th. Evening Meeting". Archaeologia Cambrensis. London: J. Russell Smith. VIII. Third series: 329. Retrieved 7 September 2015. ^ Halliwell, James Orchard (1861). Rambles in Western Cornwall by the Footsteps of the Giants: With Notes on the Celtic Remains of the Land's End District and the Islands of Scilly. London: John Russell Smith. p. 40 40. Retrieved 11 September 2015. potatoe. ^ "Food historian says the Cornish did not invent the 'Cornish pasty'", The Cornishman, 29 August 2015 Archived 23 September 2015 at the Wayback Machine ^ Browne, Phyllis (4 October 1890). "Chats with Housekeepers - Cornish Pasties". The Newcastle Weekly Courant. Newcastle-upon-Tyne. ^ "Cornish pasties: Historian questions origin". BBC News. 2 September 2015. ^ Poirier, Agnès (23 February 2011). "Putting the Cornish back into pasties". The Guardian. Retrieved 2 March 2011. ^ Jump up to: a b Beckford, Martin (20 August 2010). "Turnip or swede? Brussels rules on ingredients of Cornish pasty". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2011. ^ "COUNCIL REGULATION (EC) No 510/2006 'CORNISH PASTY' EC No: UK-PGI-005-0727-11.11.2008". Official Journal of the European Union. 14 July 2010. Retrieved 9 August 2015. "Assembly of the pasties in preparation for baking must take place in the designated area. The actual baking does not have to be done within the geographical area, it is possible to send the finished but unbaked and/or frozen pasties to bakers or other outlets outside the area where they can be baked in ovens for consumption." ^ "The Cornish Pasty Association's application for PGI". Cornishpastyassociation.co.uk. Archived from the original on 23 May 2009. Retrieved 14 August 2009. ^ Jump up to: a b c Wallop, Harry (22 February 2011). "Cornish pasty given EU protected status". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 2 March 2011. ^ Savill, Richard (25 July 2008). "Cornish pasty in European battle for protected status". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 4 March 2011. ^ "About the Cornish Pasty Association". Cornish Pasty Association. Archived from the original on 24 September 2011. Retrieved 3 September 2011. ^ Jump up to: a b Clarke, Felicity (23 February 2011). "Ultimate Cornish Pasty Recipe". The Guardian. Retrieved 4 March 2011. ^ "Make your own Genuine Cornish Pasty - Genuine Cornish Pasty". Cornish Pasty Association. 26 January 2021. Retrieved 23 October 2021. ^ Jump up to: a b c d Ann Pringle Harris (7 February 1988). "Fare of the Country; In Cornwall, a Meal in a Crust". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 March 2005. ^ Jump up to: a b c Hall, Stephen (2001). The Cornish Pasty. Nettlecombe, UK: Agre Books. ISBN 0-9538000-4-0. ^ Pascoe, Ann (1988). Cornish Recipes Old and New. Penryn: Tor Mark Press. p. 1. ISBN 0-85025-304-7. ^ Jump up to: a b Trewin, Carol; Woolfitt, Adam (2005). Gourmet Cornwall. Alison Hodge Publishers. pp. 125–129. ISBN 0-906720-39-7. ^ Jump up to: a b "Who invented the Cornish pasty?". The Independent. London. 13 November 2006. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 21 August 2017. ^ "UK | Wales | North West Wales | Sweet-savoury pastie back on menu". BBC News. 26 March 2006. Retrieved 21 September 2009. ^ Jump up to: a b Merrick, Hettie (1995). The Pasty Book. Penryn: Tor Mark Press. ^ Ryan, Keith. "The Cornish Pasty presents: The Morrisons Tin Miner Pasty". www.cornishpasties.org.uk. Retrieved 15 January 2018. ^ Jump up to: a b Cornish Recipes, Ancient & Modern, Edith Martin, Truro, 1929 ^ Bareham, Lindsey (21 November 2008). "The perfect pasty?". The Times. Retrieved 11 March 2011. ^ "How to Crimp a Pasty - a Chunk of Devon". Retrieved 4 January 2022. ^ "Cornish Pasty". Here and Now Magazine. Archived from the original on 12 January 2012. Retrieved 2 April 2011. ^ Middleton, Kimberley (27 February 2011). "This is where the great pasty revolt begins". The Independent. Archived from the original on 25 May 2022. Retrieved 2 April 2011. ^ "Crimping the edge of a pasty". BBC Food. Retrieved 20 December 2020. ^ "Albie's Foods, Inc. v. Menusaver, Inc., 170 F. Supp. 2d 736 (E.D. Mich. 2001)". Justia Law. Retrieved 23 April 2018. ^ "The scale of 19th century migration from Cornwall and Devon". Retrieved 4 January 2022. ^ Pearlman, Jonathan (4 March 2011). "Australian Cornish pasty region concerned about protected ruling". The Daily Telegraph. Archived from the original on 12 January 2022. Retrieved 11 March 2011. ^ Silver, Kate (7 March 2014). "Prowling for pasties in the U.P." Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 27 May 2019. Retrieved 11 March 2014. ^ Ojakangas, B. (1988). The Great Scandinavian Baking Book. Boston: Little, Brown, p. 308. ^ "History of the Pasty". Houghton, Michigan: Michigan Technological University. Retrieved 21 December 2012. ^ Shortridge, Barbara (1998). The taste of American place. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 21–36. ISBN 0-8476-8507-1. ^ "The new Teddywedgers revives the Cornish pasty". 5 February 2015. ^ "Wisconsin Pasties Archives". ^ Johanek, Durrae (2009). Montana Curiosities: Quirky Characters, Roadside Oddities & Other Offbeat Stuff. Globe Pequot. pp. 119–120. ISBN 978-0-7627-4302-5. ^ "Pastes (Spanish)". Turismo del Gobierno del Estado de Hidalgo. Archived from the original on 11 June 2007. Retrieved 3 May 2008. ^ i (newspaper) 19 October 2015; Cornwall's pride wrapped up in pastry; Adam Lusher (pp. 26-27) ^ "Festival Internacional del Paste Real del Monte 2015", Donde Hay Feria (in Spanish), retrieved 11 August 2016 ^ "Who ate all the pies", The Press, Christchurch, New Zealand, 5 September 2009 ^ "Havelok the Dane". University of Rochester Robbins Library. Retrieved 1 September 2011. (line 645) ^ In The Merry Wives of Windsor Act 1 Scene 1, Page says Wife, bid these gentlemen welcome. Come, we have a hot venison pasty to dinner: come gentlemen, I hope we shall drink down all unkindness. ^ In All's Well That Ends Well, Act IV Scene III, Parrolles states: I will confess to what I know without constraint: if ye pinch me like a pasty, I can say no more. ^ In Titus Andronicus, Titus bakes Chiron and Demetrius's bodies into a pasty, and forces their mother to eat them. ^ Froud, Brian (2002). Faeries. Pavilion. ISBN 1-86205-558-0. ^ Jump up to: a b National Trust (2007). Gentleman's Relish: And Other Culinary Oddities. Anova Books. pp. 78–9. ISBN 978-1-905400-55-3. ^ Halliwell, James Orchard (1861). Rambles in Western Cornwall by the Footsteps of the Giants. London: John Russell Smith. pp. 40–41. In fact so universal are the contents of Cornish pasties, a local proverb states that the devil will not venture into Cornwall, for if the inhabitants caught him, they would be sure to put him into a pie ^ "Tawney in Depth – The background to some of Cyril's classic songs". cyriltawney.co.uk. Archived from the original on 26 August 2010. Retrieved 6 September 2011. ^ Gibson, Rory (26 October 2010). "Time for Aussies to lose 'bogan' chant?". The Courier-Mail. Retrieved 11 March 2011. ^ Jago, M (26 August 2008). "Regatta beats the odds". This is Cornwall. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 4 March 2011. ^ Richards, N (5 March 2010). "Pirates ready for big cup test". This is Cornwall. Archived from the original on 8 February 2012. Retrieved 4 March 2011.