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Step 1
Cut your pork shoulder into large chunks and cover in salt for at least 1 hour in the fridge. This is called dry brining and if I have time, I usually do this overnight.
Step 2
Melt the lard in a large pot over medium heat. You can use a wooden spoon to check when it is hot enough- bubbles will float to the surface rapidly. *You only need enough lard to cover 80% of the pork- it does not need to be fully submerged. For 3 lbs of pork shoulder in a 10 inch pot, you'll need 1 lb of lard.
Step 3
Add the pork shoulder chunks and leave it for 20 minutes, moving occasionally to make sure the bottom does not burn.
Step 4
After 20 minutes, flip over and repeat on the other side.
Step 5
Next reduce the heat to medium low, then add the onion, garlic, black pepper, cumin, Mexican oregano, cloves, bay leaf, juice of an orange, the peels, water, & evaporated milk. Slow cook for 1 1/2 hours.
Step 6
Add Mexican coca-cola and slow cook for another 20 minutes.
Step 7
Remove from pot and let it cool. The pork chunks should be so tender that you can see them jiggle when handling.
Step 8
Shred the carnitas easily with your hands and that's it! The inside should be super tender and juicy, and the outside crispy with a beautiful dark & shiny color. See notes below for ideas on what dishes you can make with carnitas.