Apple pie - Wikipedia

^ .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}Kat Eschner (12 May 2017). "Apple Pie Is Not All That American". The Smithsonian. Retrieved 29 March 2019. ^ a b "Apple Pie". Food Network. ^ a b Waters, Michael (13 July 2017). "The Long, Storied Controversy Over Cheese on Apple Pie". Atlas Obscura. Retrieved 11 June 2018. ^ a b D'Aiutolo, Olivia (17 August 2015). "A Pinch of History: Amelia Simmons's Apple Pie". Fondly, Pennsylvania. Historical Society of Pennsylvania. Retrieved 11 June 2018. ^ "The Best Apples for Apple Pie". Farm Blog | The Stemilt Blog. 28 September 2015. Retrieved 21 December 2015. ^ "7 Facts about Apple Pie". 13 March 2015. ^ The Medical Times and Register 26 (1893) p. 132 ^ "An apple pie without the cheese". 2012 Apartment Therapy. Retrieved 14 June 2012. ^ "Apple Pie". OChef. Retrieved 7 April 2012. ^ "Product Highlight: Apple Pie, Sharp Cheddar, and A Nice Cup of Coffee". Hunger Mountain Coop. Archived from the original on 1 December 2016. Retrieved 7 April 2012. ^ Catherine Donnelly, ed., The Oxford Companion to Cheese, ISBN 0199330905, 2016, p. 762 ^ Walter Gore Marshall, Through America Or, Nine Months in the United States, 1882 p. 99 ^ The Forme of Cury, section Servicium de Pissibus (i.e. fasting recipes), item XXIII ^ "Home Notabel Boecxken van Cokeryen door Thomas vander Noot (1514)". Kookhistorie.nl. 13 August 2002. Retrieved 5 November 2013. ^ Een notabel boecxken van cokeryen - 123 Appeltaerten., dbnl.org ^ "Recipe: More apple cakes: Hollandse appeltaart aka Dutch Apple Tart". Recipes Tap. Archived from the original on 12 October 2013. Retrieved 5 November 2013. ^ "Dutch Apple Pie | Stemilt". Stemilt. 17 October 2016. Retrieved 15 November 2016. ^ "page 21 "De verstandige kock of sorghvuldige huyshoudster (anno 1669)"". Retrieved 5 November 2013. ^ "Dutch Apple Pie | Stemilt". Stemilt. 17 October 2016. Retrieved 27 October 2016. ^ "Dutch Apple Pie". Brown Eyed Baker. Retrieved 5 November 2013. ^ "Origin, History of cultivation". University of Georgia. Archived from the original on 21 January 2008. Retrieved 12 February 2013. The center of diversity of the genus Malus is the eastern Turkey, southwestern Russia region of Asia Minor. Apples were improved through selection over a period of thousands of years by early farmers. Alexander the Great is credited with finding dwarfed apples in Asia Minor in 300 BC; those he brought back to Greece may well have been the progenitors of dwarfing rootstocks. Apples were brought to North America with colonists in the 1600s, and the first apple orchard on this continent was said to be near Boston in 1625. ^ Fulton, April (19 June 2012). "Five Facts About Pie That Might Surprise You, And A Survey". NPR. ^ "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 28 October 2012. Retrieved 2012-10-26.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) ^ Stradley, Linda. "Apple Pie - History of Apple Pie". What's Cooking America.net. Archived from the original on 10 June 2011. Retrieved 2 July 2011. ^ Clarke, James Stanier; Jones, Stephen; Jones, John (1812). "The Naval Chronicle". The Naval Chronicle. 28: 61. Retrieved 31 August 2016. ^ Bliss (1850). Practical Cook Book: Containing Upwards of One Thousand Receipts…. Lippincott, Grambo. p. 153. Retrieved 31 August 2016. ^ Godey, Louis Antoine; Hale, Sarah Josepha Buell (1854). "Godey's Magazine". Godey's Magazine. 48–49: 378. Retrieved 31 August 2016. ^ Kracklauer, Beth (28 February 2008). "Putting on the Ritz". Saveur.com. Retrieved 5 November 2013. ^ "What do Americans eat on July 4th?". ^ "American food: The 50 greatest dishes". CNN Travel. 12 July 2017. Retrieved 5 November 2018. ^ Cambridge University Press (2011). "Definition of "as American as apple pie"". Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus. ^ "Popular Apple Sayings". U.S. Apple Association. Archived from the original on 1 July 2011. Retrieved 2 July 2011. ^ McBride-Carlton, Jan (1975). The Old Fashioned Cookbook (1st ed.). Vineyard Books. p. 286. ISBN 0030146216. ^ "Fun facts" (PDF). piecouncil.org. ^ "Pie Town New Mexico". Pietown.com. Retrieved 5 November 2013.