Step 1

Cut the vegetables: Cut the vegetables into uniform bite-sized pieces, the way you plan to serve them. Smaller pieces will also cook more quickly than larger pieces.

Step 2

Add 1 inch of water to the pan and insert the steamer basket: Add an inch or two of water to your saucepan. Insert the steamer basket. The surface of the water should be under the basket; pour out some water if necessary.

Step 3

Bring the water to a boil: Bring the water to a boil over high heat. When you hear the water bubbling and see steam starting to emerge from the pot, it's ready.

Step 4

Add the vegetables, cover and reduce the heat: Scatter the vegetables over the steamer basket. Cover the pot and reduce the heat to medium.

Step 5

Steam the vegetables: Start checking the vegetables after a few minutes. Tender vegetables, like broccoli and asparagus, will cook in just a few minutes. Harder vegetables, like carrots and potatoes, will take longer. Smaller pieces will also cook more quickly than larger pieces.

Step 6

Vegetables are done when tender: The vegetables are done when you can easily pierce the thickest part of the vegetable with a paring knife. Most vegetables are also bright and vibrant in color when ready. Stop steaming when the vegetables still have a bit of crunch to them — they will finish cooking in the residual heat.

Step 7

Serve the vegetables: Use the vegetables as directed in your recipe. For a simple side dish, toss the vegetables with a little olive oil or butter, salt, and a squeeze of lemon.