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Step 1
Soak the soybeans in 2 litres of water overnight or minimum 12 hours.
Step 2
Rub soybeans between your hands to remove skin and split the soybeans in half.
Step 3
Try to split a majority of the soybeans. Some whole beans and skin left behind is fine.
Step 4
Put a colander in a sink or in a large bowl.
Step 5
Agitate the water with your hand to help the skins rise to the surface.
Step 6
Gently pour out the water with the skins into the colander.
Step 7
Add more water to the soybeans and repeat the process until most of the skins are removed.
Step 8
Put the soybeans in a pressure cooker with 2 litres of water and cook for 12 minutes or until the soybeans are tender but not mushy.
Step 9
If not using a pressure cooker, boil the soybeans on medium low heat for 45 minutes - 1 hour, or until the soybeans are cooked. Keep checking the pot and skim off any foam that appears.
Step 10
Be careful not to over cook the soybeans.
Step 11
Once the soybeans are cooked, drain the water.
Step 12
Pour the soybeans on a tray lined with a clean kitchen towel.
Step 13
Spread the soybeans evenly on the tray.
Step 14
Allow to steam dry and cool completely.
Step 15
Once the soybeans are completely cool to touch, place the soybeans into a clean, large bowl.
Step 16
Pour in 3 tablespoons of brown rice vinegar and stir well.
Step 17
Sprinkle in 1 heaped teaspoon of tempeh starter all over the soybeans.
Step 18
Mix really well.
Step 19
Get a gallon size ziplock bag ready.
Step 20
Spoon all the soybeans into the ziplock bag.
Step 21
Press out all the air from the ziplock and seal the top.
Step 22
Place the bag on a hard surface and using your hands, push the soybeans to create an even layer.
Step 23
To help even out the layer, place a chopping board on top of the bag and move it around and gently press to flatten everything.
Step 24
Using a toothpick, prick an even amount of holes over the entire bag, spacing them out 1 inch or 2.5cm in between.
Step 25
Carefully flip the bag over without disrupting the layer.
Step 26
Repeat the pricking process
Step 27
Have a wire rack ready.
Step 28
Hold the wire rack firmly next to table or counter and slide the bag with soybeans onto the wire rack.
Step 29
Place the soybeans in a warm but well aired location.
Step 30
Allow to sit for 12 - 48 hours.
Step 31
12 - 24 hours in, white fuzz will start to grow around the soybeans.
Step 32
It should be ready around 36 - 48 hours in. How long it takes to ferment completely depends on the warmth of your environment.
Step 33
The tempeh is done when the entire bag is solid, and all the gaps are completely filled with white mold (mycelium).
Step 34
To release from the ziplock bag, gently use a knife to cut down the middle of the tempeh without cutting through the plastic. This is so the ziplock bag can be reused again.
Step 35
Carefully take the tempeh out one half at a time.
Step 36
Cut into desired shapes and store in the fridge for up to 4 days.
Step 37
The tempeh will continue to ferment in the fridge but at a much slower rate. Over time the flavour will become stronger and eventually over ferment and spoil.
Step 38
If not using the tempeh right away, freeze the tempeh for up to 3 months.