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Step 1
Determine what size pieces of salmon you will be brining.
Step 2
The salmon should be brined for one hour per pound.
Step 3
However, it is important to note that the weight formula depends on the average size of each piece of fish.
Step 4
If you have one, three-pound filet, leave the fish submerged for 3 hours.
Step 5
If you have three, one-pound filets, leave the pieces submerged for one hour.
Step 6
Once you have determined the weight and cuts of your fish, you can calculate the amount of brine mixture you will need based on the recipe above.
Step 7
Choose a container or a large bowl that will allow your fish to rest comfortable while also being fully submerged and not overflowing.
Step 8
For larger, longer filets, something like a lasagna dish can be a good choice.
Step 9
For multiple smaller pieces, something as simple as a stock pot can be used.
Step 10
Consider whether or not the container will fit easily into your refrigerator if you are brining for multiple hours and need to keep the solution cold.
Step 11
In order to extract more flavor from dry seasonings, steep them like tea.
Step 12
To do this, boil 1/4 of the water from the base recipe (1 gallon), so 1 quart/4 cups.
Step 13
Add herbs and spices, cover and leave to rest for 10 minutes.
Step 14
Then add to the original brine base.
Step 15
The brine for smoked salmon should be 40 degrees Fahrenheit or lower before the fish is added.
Step 16
Using chilled or ice water and keeping the fish refrigerated until adding it will help keep the brining mixture cold enough to ensure food safety precautions.
Step 17
If you wish to add soy sauce for flavor, you may want to slightly reduce the amount of salt in the brining solution.
Step 18
If you wish to add beer or wine, replace no more than one quarter of the total liquid.
Step 19
Add your salmon and make sure that it is fully submerged. If it begins to float, add a light weight such as a plate to keep it submerged.
Step 20
Leave the salmon in the brine for the appropriate amount of time as described above.
Step 21
Be sure to refrigerate your container if the brining time requires multiple hours.
Step 22
Avoid the temptation to brine the salmon for longer than recommended.
Step 23
Discard all brining liquid and using paper towels pat your salmon dry.
Step 24
This will not cause a reverse effect of the brining process, but will allow you to achieve a better sear if you are seeking a crispy outer layer.
Step 25
Brining is meant to add flavor and moisture throughout the salmon.